julianna kunstler

wire workshop

© JuliannaKunstler.com

Big idea: Wire is a line you can move through space. Unlike a drawn line, wire can create contours, gestures, open forms, and three-dimensional structures.

Wire is a versatile sculpture material that can be bent, twisted, looped, wrapped, and connected to create both delicate line sculptures and strong structural armatures.

Because wire is often thin and flexible, artists must consider its thickness, strength, stiffness, and ability to hold a shape. Unlike clay or wood, wire often creates open forms rather than solid masses. The empty spaces between the wires are just as important as the wire itself.

Learning objectives

  • Use wire cutters and pliers safely.
  • Create smooth curves and controlled bends.
  • Make loops and hooks.
  • Twist wires together.
  • Wrap one wire around another to create a secure connection.
  • Connect intersecting wires.
  • Create strong joints for wire armatures.
  • Select appropriate connections for different sculptural purposes.

Know your wire


thin and flexible wire for fine details and wrapping 20-22 gauge

medium wire for contours, and loops 16-18 gauge

thick and stiff wire for larger forms, frames, and support 12-14 gauge

Basic tools

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